I have looked around but couldnt find the answer. I remember seeing somewhere that 1 ft-lb per pound of animal is enough but that sounds a little low to me. Now Im talking head shots. Now I know the FT-LBs would depend on the distance and not muzzle energy. Main reason for asking is I was squirrel hunting and heard coyotes starting to cut up and it got me to wondering if I could take one down or just piss him off. After that I did a test just to see. I filled a gallon metal paint can with water and put the top on it. Set it at 50 yards and then laid a leather work glove on the front of it. With 21.1 grain H&N at 730FPS I shot 3 shots. First 2 shots went through and dented the backside of the can. And the 3rd shot passed completely through and water poured out both holes of the last shot so the pellet did go through some water. According to the calculator that should be about 19 ft-lbs at 50yards.
Anyone have any thoughts